Which loading occurs when a load is lifted at an angle rather than from directly below the hoist hook?

When a load is lifted at an angle instead of directly underneath the hoist hook, it experiences side loading. This type of loading occurs because the lifting force is applied off-axis, creating additional stress on the hoisting equipment and rigging components. The angle at which the load is lifted can lead to uneven distribution of forces, which can compromise stability and increase the risk of equipment failure. Understanding side loading is crucial for ensuring safe lifting practices, as it can lead to overloading of the hoist or rigging if not accounted for in load calculations. Proper rigging techniques and equipment ratings must be employed to mitigate these risks during operations.